Cubas six largest cities more than 200,000 inhabitants in order of. Cyprus has successfully diversified its largely agrarian economy into one based on services including a large tourism sector and light manufacturing. Area 110,860 sq km 42,803 sq miles major language spanish. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about cubas geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. See below a list of countries and organizations which. As a result of efforts begun in december 2014 to reestablish diplomatic relations with the. It also defied predictions that it would not survive the collapse of its onetime supporter, the soviet union. Cuba s six largest cities more than 200,000 inhabitants in order of. The republic of cuba is one of the worlds last remaining communist countries. Cdr paul lattanzi represented racrempeitccaribe at a december 2nd meeting of the countries party to the.
Handsome if rather rundown, havana has a scenic waterfront and is surrounded by fine beaches, an attraction for increasing numbers of visitors from abroad. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Unicef strategic plan country and regional education profiles. International food policy research institute ifpri global nutrition report. Previous research into overall internet use leads us to expect introverted, intuitive, feeling, and turbulent personality types to be slightly. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. Imuna is proud to hold conferences in various cities throughout the world. Some 150,000 chinese contract workers traveled to the island between 1847 and 1874. We read every letter or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. Cuba traditionally and consistently portrays the us embargo, in place since 1961, as the source of its difficulties.
The country is situated in the western west indies, between the caribbean sea and the gulf of mexico, south of florida and the bahamas, north of jamaica and the cayman islands. For more than 45 years, imunas conferences have provided topquality global issues education through simulation. Fidel castro led the country for almost 50 years after overthrowing cuba s usbacked government. However, the countrys fourth national report to the cbd contains a detailed breakdown of the numbers of species of each kingdom of life. The countrys impressive economic performance stalled in 2009 when the economy slipped into recession as a result of the fall in oil prices. Cuba officially the republic of cuba is a country comprising the island of cuba as well as isla. Appendix racrempeitc activities attended by the country. Cuba shares maritime borders with the bahamas, haiti, honduras, jamaica, mexico, and the united states.
The united nations statistics division, in its mission to promote the development of national statistical systems, has developed a central repository of country profiles of statistical systems. Cuba is a multicultural, largely urban nation, although it has only one major city. Cuba ranks 30th on the 2019 bloomberg healthiest country index, which is the only developing country to rank that high. Spanish rule ended when cuban civilians prompted an independence movement that, despite the spaniards harsh attempts to dismiss the rebellions, was ultimately successful with the assistance of the us. More main pressures on and drivers of change to biodiversity direct and indirect the content of this biodiversity profile is still draft. Cubas independent civil society movement is becoming increasingly vibrant and vocal. Destination cuba, a virtual guide to the largest caribbean island. Progress for every child in the sdg era country profiles. Since its occupation and settlement in 1511, cuba remained a spanish possession until 1898 except for eleven months during. Cuba is ranked 31st among 32 countries in the americas region, and its overall score is one of the lowest in the world. The recorded history of cuba began on october 28, 1492, when christopher columbus sighted the island during his first voyage of discovery and claimed it for spain. Since 2009, cuba has moved down the rankings table by 10 places. If thats not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags.
Cuba existed as a spanish colony since its discover in 1492 until the spanish american war in 1898. United nations statistics division, december 2012 internet users, percentage of population. View images traditional agriculture methods have been practiced in cubas vinales valley for several centuries. Previous research into overall internet use leads us to expect introverted, intuitive, feeling, and turbulent personality types to be slightly overrepresented among our respondents. Country profile cuba summary of mpower measures in cuba m p o w e r monitoring smokefree policies cessation programmes health warnings mass media advertising bans taxation cigarettes less affordable since 2008 4 70. A country profile on sustainable energy development. A recent survey on the island found that 63 percent of. Cuba a country study and profile united states marine. View images traditional agriculture methods have been practiced in cuba s vinales valley for several centuries. May 01, 2018 2015 may cuba establishes banking ties with us, which drops country from list of states that sponsor terrorism. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Cuba is the only nondemocraticallyelected government in the western hemisphere.
Son bias male to female birth ratio 2019 data is not available for this country 1. The vast majority of cubas tourists gravitate to the attractive arcs of white sand that pepper the countrys north coast. This report presents a comprehensive assessment of the cuban energy system performed within a sustainable development framework. Access the latest politics analysis and economic growth summary through 2011 for cuba from the economist intelligence unit. The who country health profile of cuba provides key statistics and links to health topical databases, plus news, features and bulletin journal articles on the health issues of the country. Cuba country profile cuba has survived more than 40 years of us sanctions intended to topple the government of fidel castro. The columns are ordered by the absolute number of dalys in cuba for that particular year, with greatest burden on the left. Economic commission for latin america and the caribbean.
Cuba country profile appendix racrempeitc activities attended by the country multilateral technical operating procedures meeting held in conjunction with the 2014 clean gulf conference objectives. Mortality profile analysis of the mortality profile according to six major groups of causes and by urban and rural populations in 1996 reveals that adjusted mortality rates in urban, ruralurban, and rural areas were 649. The report summarizes the analyses, identifies major energy priority areas for cuba and explores policy options useful to decision makers and energy and environmental specialists. A constitutional reform has split executive authority between a president, prime minister and ruling party chairman, which will limit the power of future cuban presidents compared with the strong charismatic leaders of the revolutionary generation. Cuba personality profile country personality profiles. Cuba performs most strongly in health and education but is weakest in personal freedom. Life expectancy 78 years men, 82 years women currency cuban. Cuba economy, politics and gdp growth summary the economist. Fidel castro led the country for almost 50 years after overthrowing cubas usbacked government. These indicators are grouped into five broad dimensions of child rights that cut across the sustainable development goals.
Cuba imported more than 600,000 african slaves during the 19th century. The country is a large supplier of liquid natural gas to the u. Cubas communist government has survived more than 50 years of us sanctions intended to topple veteran leader fidel castro. Our regional and country personality profiles are based on aggregated and anonymized neris type explorer results, gathered over the course of around 3 years. The national statistics office nso is the leading institution of the official statistics in the country. Cuba country profile introduction the recorded history of cuba began on october 28, 1492, when christopher columbus sighted the island during his first voyage of discovery and claimed it for spain.
Cuba is 97th in the overall prosperity index rankings. The recorded history of cuba began on october 28, 1492, when christopher columbus sighted the island during. Cuba is located in the northern caribbean where the caribbean sea, gulf of mexico and atlantic ocean meet. Infoplease has everything you need to know about cuba. Interested in joining our team or in a partnership opportunity. Cuba is the largest island in the caribbean, and one of the worlds few remaining communist states. Geography maps flag history current ruler area population capital largest cities languages ethnicityrace religion literacy rate economy government. Cuba september 2006 click to enlarge image country formal name. Migration has had noticeable effects on the demographic profile of cuba throughout its history. Main pressures on and drivers of change to biodiversity direct and indirect the content of this biodiversity profile is still draft. But, explore beyond the beaches and youre in a different domain, a land of fecund forests and crocodileinfested swamps, abandoned coffee plantations and rugged mountains as famous for their revolutionary history as. References guide to country profiles the world factbook. Country benchmarking of burden of disease, continued this figure shows the rank of cuba relative to the same comparator countries for the leading causes of dalys in 1990 top and 2010 bottom.
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